His And Her Butternut Squash (Don’t Forget Your Blowtorch)

My boyfriend Will and I have very different cooking styles. I learned to cook in college after joining a vegetarian co-op, and have stuck with the habit of keeping my pantry stocked with quinoa and my fridge with kale. I like superfoods. I never cook with anything I can’t pronounce.

Will, on the other hand, belongs to the modernist cuisine school of cooking. He built a sous vide from scratch, making it programmable with a microcomputer so he could adjust the temperature from his desk at work. He purchased sodium citrate — and a kit of other cooking chemicals — in order to transform hard, oily Manchego into a gooey slab perfect for making grilled cheese.

The point is, when you just want to eat something simple and healthy, it’s hard to cede control of the kitchen to someone who is always looking for a reason to use a blowtorch.

Needless to say, it became clear early on that we have vastly different priorities when it comes to cooking.

When Will cooks, he thinks about:

  • Contrasting flavors (salty, sweet) and textures
  • Interesting cooking methods
  • Unique ingredients

I think about:

  • Is it healthy? (Vegetarian, mostly vegan, natural ingredients)
  • Does it use a variety of colors? (i.e., diverse in nutritional factors)
  • Is it cheap?
  • Will it reheat well if I split it into multiple meals?

When WTE asked me to guest post, I invited Will to submit a recipe for butternut squash because I was curious to see what he’d come up with. My approach to cooking butternut squash is to roast it in the oven and add it to a stew — the first dish I ever learned to cook. It’s incredibly easy, but also unattractive, and therefore nothing Will would ever make for himself.

So, what would Will do? Would he pair it with an unusual meat? Would he find a reason to freeze it in liquid nitrogen or sculpt it into the shape of an animal? How many times will he set his ingredients on fire?

Check out our recipes below to find out!

Victoria’s Butternut Squash Stew

1 medium-sized butternut squash
2 tablespoons olive oil, plus 2 tablespoons more for tossing squash cubes
1 medium-sized red onion, diced
1 inch ginger, minced
4 cloves garlic, minced
4 cups of vegetable broth (I used 4 cups water and 2 bouillon cubes)
1 red pepper, diced
2 medium carrots, sliced into 1/4-inch thick coins
1 14-ounce can of chickpeas
1 bunch kale, cut into 2-inch ribbons
Salt and pepper, to taste

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Peel and cut squash into 1-inch squares. Toss in olive oil to coat and roast in the oven for 25 minutes.

Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil for 30 seconds, then add diced onion. Sautee onions until translucent. Add minced ginger, garlic and carrot coins to the onion mix. Sautee together for three minutes.

Add 4 cups broth to onion mix. Bring to boil and simmer until the squash in the oven is cooked through. Add squash to the simmering broth and mash until mostly smooth (some chunks of squash are okay). Simmer for five minutes.

Add chickpeas and red peppers. Simmer for another three to five minutes. Add kale strips and simmer until wilted, about one or two minutes.

Season with salt and pepper to taste. Enjoy!

Will’s Butternut Squash Bruschetta with Paneer

You will need the following tools: sous vide (Will built his own, but you can buy them, too;  here are some reviews), blowtorch or long match (for lighting sauces on fire)  and a plastic syringe (for applying sauce, available at hardware store).

1 loaf French bread
1/4 medium butternut squash
2 teaspoons olive oil
1 tablespoon chili oil
1/4 teaspoon glycerin flakes 
3 tablespoons balsamic vinegar
1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
1/2 cup bourbon
1/8 teaspoon xanthan gum 
1/4 cup cold water
1 shallot
2 tablespoons peanut oil
1 package of paneer (Indian cheese. Find it at Whole Foods or an Asian market)
1 tablespoon soy sauce
5 strips bacon
1 bunch Italian parsley (for garnish)

Cut the bread thinly, about 8 mm thick [author’s note: 8 mm equals the width of a pinky nail] let sit on the countertop to dry for an hour.

Warm sous vide bath to 160 degrees [Author’s note: Will is a scientist who grew up in Belgium. This was originally in Celcius. You’re welcome.] Cut butternut squash into long triangles the length of a finger and put in a Ziploc bag with sea salt and olive oil. Try to suck out the extra air before you finish sealing the bag. When water bath is hot, cook for 45 minutes.

While squash is in the bath, make the sauce. Warm chili oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Once heated, dissolve glycerin flakes in the oil, whisking together to make sure they’re totally dissolved (the glycerin acts as an emulsifier to allow the oil and other ingredients to mix completely without separating). Whisk in balsamic vinegar, Worcestershire sauce and half the bourbon (1/4 cup.). Set the mixture on fire with a blowtorch or long match to burn off the alcohol in the bourbon. This also toasts the vinegar a bit and gives it a nice smoky flavor. You shouldn’t expect a big flame here (not like the one coming later …)

Mix xanthan gum with cold water and stir until dissolved completely. The result should be about the consistency of liquid soap (if it’s not, add more xanthan to make thicker or more water to make thinner). Add this, a tablespoon at a time, to your sauce, mixing after each tablespoon. Stop when it reaches a thin consistency that clings to a spoon. Salt to taste. Let it cool and then load it into a plastic syringe.

The rest is much easier, I promise! Look, this step is just one sentence: Mince a shallot; sautee shallot in peanut oil and set aside.

Cut paneer into long strips the same length as the squash triangles — about the length of a finger — and fry in a dry pan (paneer is a dense, Indian cheese that develops a crust instead of melting when heated) over medium-high heat. When the pan comes back up to temperature, pour about a tablespoon of soy sauce into the pan to give the paneer a nice salty glaze (alternatively, you can substitute halloumi for paneer and skip the soy sauce.) Pour about a 1/4 cup of bourbon over the cheese after the soy has boiled off and again set it on fire. Expect a big flame here — maybe two feet high* — that should burn out in about 30 seconds. Set aside.

Skip this step for a vegetarian dish: Fry a few strips of bacon, then blot oil with paper towel to dry. Let them cool a bit and dry out so they end up crispy.

You’re done with the prep! Now you just need to assemble.

Put the paneer and a wedge of butternut on the bread. Light your blowtorch and blacken the edges of the butternut, moving constantly and making sure the inner cone of the flame stays about an inch away from the food; you’ll toast the bread a bit while you’re doing this, which is good.

Make a zig-zag pattern over that with the sauce, then put down a strip of bacon and a small spoonful of shallots, then garnish with Italian parsley. For bonus points, give the shallots a little blast with the blowtorch to give them black edges; you can’t really taste the difference, but it makes them look beautiful.

Eat!

*Disclaimer: Be careful! A two-foot high flame is pretty big — make sure to clear away anything that could catch fire unintentionally (including your hair and clothes) and when you light the flame, stand as far away as possible with your face turned away slightly.

You can read more from Victoria and Will at dailychao.tumblr.comeats.haldean.org and on Twitter at @chaotweets@haldean.

Tagged with: , , , , ,
Posted in Dear Diary

Pepper Jelly: Hot Or Not?

When you think of jam or jelly, a ton of different things are going on in your mind, no doubt. Neurons from different parts of your brain are conjuring images, tastes, smells, textures — even emotions and memories — associated with what you understand historically as “jelly.”

If you’re a fan of these sugary spreads, perhaps an image of your favorite comes to mind. It may have a label from a manufacturer or it maybe it’s a friend’s homemade creation. Perhaps it’s Sheri’s wonderful peach jelly that your children brought home to share, Nana’s strawberry freezer jam or even that giant plastic tub of Smucker’s concord grape that you purchased at Costco for lunches.

And if you make your own, you might be imagining Ball jars, canning lids, gardens or even a day picking your own fruit at a local farm or orchard.

Now, when you see the words, “hot pepper jelly,” what happens?

____Flatline____  Maybe, at most, you get a confused look on your face. Hopefully, this little post will change that.

I first encountered hot pepper jelly as a child with my grandparents. Nana had left my grandfather and I to our own devices for the day while she went to one of her many card clubs. When she came home, she excitedly produced a small jar of the stuff and explained what it was. Our initial reaction was (perhaps like yours) one of confusion and trepidation. How could this stuff possibly be good?

As usual, we finally gave into Nana’s nagging. She scooped some onto a bit of cream cheese and a Ritz cracker and we tried it. That single moment has helped to shape how I look at food, food prep and pairing, even gardening.  The stuff was really good — the perfect blend of opposites.

For all its complex flavor, pepper jelly is actually quite easy to make.  Each year, I plan a different “edition” or “vintage.” Sometimes I use one type of pepper, other years up to six.  For the last couple of years I’ve found that adding complementary fruits to the mix makes a huge impact on the complexity. This year, for example, I didn’t add any bell peppers at all, but relied on mangoes, pineapples and apricots for some of the flavors.

As for the flavor, it really has to be experienced to be understood completely. The  gist of hot pepper jelly is that it’s similar to a sweet and sour sauce, but if you left it at that you’d really be doing the stuff a disservice. The basic recipe calls for sugar and vinegar in addition to the peppers. All of the flavors — hot, sweet, tangy, acidic — blend well with each other and no one flavor emerges overpowering.

I keep a “master recipe” handy for each edition of my pepper jelly.  There are some things I change and some that I (and you) don’t and shouldn’t mess with. Always keep the vinegar and sugar amounts the same, for example.  But I have found that the pectin amounts can be changed depending on a few variables. This year, for instance, I used liquid pectin instead of the powder form.  With that, the “jelly” turned out more like a sauce. If I had to do it over again, I would have added a third pouch of liquid pectin to thicken the recipe even more. It doesn’t affect the taste, but changes the consistency.

Given the saucy nature of this edition, I poured some of the “jelly” on a batch of smoked, pulled pork that our friend Justin sent home with us. We used it in lieu of BBQ sauce and it was amazing; sweet, zippy, tangy, hints of spice and fruit – perfect for a nice smoked meat dish.

The base recipe calls for 4 cups of peppers, but this is the fun part that you should experiment with. I cut the amount of peppers down to 3 cups and use 1 cup of fruit puree in place of the 4th cup of peppers.

This year I didn’t use any sweet peppers at all.  Instead, I used habanero, jalapeno, Serrano, ari limo, and Hungarian hot banana in the pepper mix. And because I wanted a somewhat spicier edition this time around, I left the white membranes in the Jalapenos when I seeded them. The heat from peppers is caused by a chemical called capsaicin that, while found throughout the entire pepper, is concentrated in the inner white membranes holding the seeds. Leave them in if you want more of a kick, take them out if you don’t.

I should warn you: Working with hot peppers can be painful. The capsaicin doesn’t just burn your mouth; any area of your body that comes in contact with strong doses of capsaicin will be affected. Not only will it burn your face and eyes if you inadvertently wipe your face, but even washing dishes in hot water will be extremely painful. As a result, gloves should be worn when chopping large quantities of hot peppers; I always wear them if I’m cutting more than a few banana peppers or a small amount of jalapenos.

Also, if you’re going to be working with peppers hotter than jalapenos (Scotch bonnets, habaneros, Thai chilies, etc.), you may want to wear protective eyewear. Yeah, I thought it was goofy too — until an  errant habanero seed landed in my eye. My husband laughs each time I make the jelly because he thinks I look like a cross between Dexter and a certain Breaking Bad character. Use your own judgment.

Some Tips For Canning:

A few tips to make the canning process a bit easier: Always clean and organize your workspace prior to starting. There is nothing worse than getting ready to put your product into jars only to realize that you’ve forgotten something vital like a pair of tongs to grab the lids out of boiling water. Try to visualize the process itself especially if you are new to canning. Where are you going to be getting the hot jars from, lids, rings? Where will you be putting your finished product?

I always clean and sanitize after my prep work then lay out the tools needed in the places that they will be utilized. Think of your workstation as an assembly line. Also, don’t be afraid to ask for help. Every year my husband knows he will be putting rings and lids on the finished product and placing the jars in a safe, out of the way spot on the counter to wait for them to “pop” to tell us that there is a seal on the jar and our canning process is effective. The jars will seal with a popping sound anywhere from 10 minutes to an hour after canning. If by chance a jar doesn’t “pop,” it is because there isn’t an adequate seal. Always check your jars to make sure they’ve sealed – you shouldn’t be able to press the lid in at all. Now you’re all ready to enjoy your finished product.

Greta’s Pepper Jelly Base Recipe

Note, this recipe makes 6-8 pints of jelly, depending on how full you fill the jars and how small you chop the peppers.

3 cups finely chopped and seeded peppers
1 cup pureed or chopped fruit
1 cup apple cider vinegar
2 packages (powder) pectin OR 3 packages liquid pectin (for a jelly consistency)
5 cups sugar
1 pair of metal tongs

In a large pot, combine the peppers and fruit over high heat. Add the apple cider vinegar and pectin. Bring to a rolling boil. Skim white foam from top that may appear. Maintain rolling boil for at least one minute.

Slowly mix in sugar, stirring constantly to avoid clumps. Bring entire mixture back to rolling boil. Boil for 5 minutes and turn off heat. The mixture should have a saucy consistency and most of the diced peppers will be floating near the top.

Stir and ladle the contents into hot and clean canning jars making sure to wipe any excess from the rim of the glass with a clean towel.

The easiest way to eat hot pepper jelly is by simply pouring some over a block of cream cheese and topping a nice buttery, crispy cracker with it. It’s also a really great accompaniment to grilled fish or chicken.

Tagged with: , , , , , ,
Posted in Dear Diary

Giardiniera: Canning Beyond Jams And Jellies

Take a peek at my pantry sometime and you’ll likely find a few preserved tasty things.

Strawberry jam is always there, because it’s a crowd pleaser at breakfast (or, let’s be honest, any time you crave a big spoonful of something sweet and fruity). I recently made a very nice lemon curd after overcoming my fear of canning with egg yolks. And in the fall, when western North Carolina apples hit local markets, I put up numerous half-pints of apple butter and applesauce. All these things are nice to have on hand as a flavor boost for baked goods or to share as a housewarming or holiday gift.

But let’s face it, all these treats require a lot of sugar. And as much as I’d like to live by jam alone, a few veggies are a must-have in your cupboard. I’ve experimented with canning dill pickles and okra, but the results were a salt and brine-induced grimace, lots of curse words and several trashed quarts of produce. No one likes to throw away quality food, so I have remained a sweet fruit canner for the most part.

Until now.

I decided to stretch my preserving skills, put my oversalting fears to rest and try a vegetable-based recipe. Drawing inspiration from a visit to a Philadelphia restaurant a few years ago,  I decided to replicate the Italian antipasto of giardiniera, a mix of pickled vegetables.

Because I don’t fool around with food safety (hello, botulism!), I did not make my own recipe. The correct acid ratios and densities are crucial for safe canning, so be sure to follow a recipe from a trusted source.

In my case, it’s Sherri Brooks Vinton, author of one of my favorite home preservation cookbooks Put ‘em Up! I adapted her recipe, below, with care to adjust only for garlic and other seasonings.

It’s a nice mild pickle, with enough zing and zip to show that boring, predictable tub of hummus who’s boss at the next party or potluck you attend. And it involves vegetables, too, so go ahead — nibble away and feel slightly superior.

You can read more from Erin at hungrytimestwo.blogspot.com

Giardiniera

Makes 4 pints

4 cups distilled vinegar
1 cup water
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon mustard seed
1 tablespoon celery seed
1 tablespoon coriander seed
1 tablespoon black peppercorns
1 head cauliflower, cored and broken into small florets
4 carrots, cut into coins
1 red bell pepper, seed and cut into strips
8 cloves garlic, skins removed

Combine first eight ingredients in a large pot and bring to a boil.

Add cauliflower, carrots and bell pepper and return to a boil, simmering for 2-3 minutes until tender.

Ladle mix into hot jars and add two cloves of garlic per jar, leaving a ¼ inch headspace at the top of the jar, and add lids and bands to the jars. Screw ‘em on tightly!

Process the jars for 10 minutes (boiled in a  hot water bath) in a covered canner. Turn off heat, remove lid, and let jars rest for 5 minutes. Remove the jars from canner and set aside for 24 hours, checking thereafter to ensure a safe seal.

And don’t forget to smile every time you hear the comforting “pop!” of the lids as they cool. That usually means you made something safe — and delicious!

Tagged with: , , , ,
Posted in Dear Diary
photo credit to Aaron Otis Photography 2014


July
Watermelon is the perfect summer food. It hydrates, it cools, it's sweet and juicy. We have some great ideas for your table, including a salad, ceviche cups, popsicles and cocktails. Get ready to beat the heat with us!